Tortillas: Difference between revisions

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|title=Tortillas: Wiki facts for this cookery ingredient
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|description=The Spanish word tortilla denotes two different classes of foods, depending on where the term is encountered.But it is the Mexican meaning..
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[[Image:Corn tortillas.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Corn tortillas]]
[[Image:Corn tortillas.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Corn tortillas]]
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In Panama, a tortilla is a deep fried cornmeal disk, slightly smaller than a hockey puck.
In Panama, a tortilla is a deep fried cornmeal disk, slightly smaller than a hockey puck.
==A tortilla as an omelette==
==A tortilla as an omelette==
In Spain and South America, a tortilla is any omelette, often a round, layered omelette (i.e., not folded over), most typically made with layers of [[eggs]], very thinly sliced [[potatoes]], such seasonings as the chef desires, and cooked in vegetable oil. It is usually served cold as an appetizer or bar snack. The terms Spanish tortilla, tortilla española or tortilla de patatas all refer to a common recipe in Spain, an [[omelette]] with stir-fried [[potatoes]] and chopped [[onion]], often served as a staple food in Spanish bars and cafés. American versions of Spanish and South American tortilla are usually cooked in [[vegetable shortening]], commonly with [[bell pepper]] and/or [[onion]] and/or [[chives]]; and typically served warm instead of cold.
In Spain and South America, a tortilla is any omelette, often a round, layered omelette (i.e., not folded over), most typically made with layers of [[eggs]], very thinly sliced [[potatoes]], such seasonings as the chef desires, and cooked in vegetable oil. It is usually served cold as an [[appetiser]] or bar snack. The terms Spanish tortilla, tortilla española or tortilla de patatas all refer to a common recipe in Spain, an [[omelette]] with stir fried [[potatoes]] and chopped [[onion]], often served as a staple food in Spanish bars and cafés. American versions of Spanish and South American tortilla are usually cooked in [[vegetable shortening]], commonly with [[bell pepper]] and/or [[onion]] and/or [[chives]]; and typically served warm instead of cold.
[[Image:Prawn tostadas.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Prawn tostadas]]
[[Image:Prawn tostadas.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Prawn tostadas]]
==Tostadas==
==Tostadas==
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The tostada was created when [[tortillas]] went stale but were still fresh enough to eat. Not wanting to waste old tortillas, which was one of the staple foods of the Mexican people, [[beans]], [[rice]], [[meat]], [[cheese]] and [[vegetables]] were spread onto the tortillas like an "open faced" taco. This invention became very popular and people soon began to fry fresh tortillas to recreate the dish.
The tostada was created when [[tortillas]] went stale but were still fresh enough to eat. Not wanting to waste old tortillas, which was one of the staple foods of the Mexican people, [[beans]], [[rice]], [[meat]], [[cheese]] and [[vegetables]] were spread onto the tortillas like an "open faced" taco. This invention became very popular and people soon began to fry fresh tortillas to recreate the dish.


A tostada is often served as an appetizer typically topped with a thin layer of [[refried black bean paste]] (frijoles refritos), chicken or beef strips or other kinds of animal products. These are usually topped with thinly chopped [[lettuce]] strips, [[sour cream]], chopped [[onion]], [[salsa]] and [[guacamole]] or sliced [[avacados]]. As a general rule, due to the flat construction of the tostada, the main topping (i.e. bean paste or meat) must be sticky or pasty enough to stay on the tostada. This helps prevent the other toppings or garnishes from falling off while it's being eaten.
A tostada is often served as an appetiser typically topped with a thin layer of [[refried black bean paste]] ([[frijoles refritos]]), chicken or beef strips or other kinds of animal products. These are usually topped with thinly chopped [[lettuce]] strips, [[sour cream]], chopped [[onion]], [[salsa]] and [[guacamole]] or sliced [[avacados]]. As a general rule, due to the flat construction of the tostada, the main topping (i.e. bean paste or meat) must be sticky or pasty enough to stay on the tostada. This helps prevent the other toppings or garnishes from falling off while it's being eaten.


In addition to items typically used as taco fillings, tostadas are popular topped with seafood, such as [[tuna]], [[shrimp]], and [[ceviche]]. A tostada vegetariana is only topped with vegetables.
In addition to items typically used as taco fillings, tostadas are popular topped with seafood, such as [[tuna]], [[shrimp]], and [[ceviche]]. A tostada vegetariana is only topped with vegetables.


In Tex-Mex cuisine, tostadas are often referred to as [[tortilla chips]] and are also served as an appetizer or meal, without toppings, but with sauce or [[salsa]] for dipping.
In Tex-Mex cuisine, tostadas are often referred to as [[tortilla chips]] and are also served as an appetiser or meal, without toppings, but with sauce or [[salsa]] for dipping.
[[Image:Tlayuda.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Tlayudas]]
[[Image:Tlayuda.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Tlayudas]]
==Tlayudas==
==Tlayudas==