Sugar: Difference between revisions

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|keywords=Sugar: Wiki facts for this cookery ingredient
|keywords=Sugar: Wiki facts for this cookery ingredient
|description=There are two main sources of suger: sugar cane and sugar beet.Raw sugars comprise yellow to brown sugars made by clarifying the source..
|description=There are two main sources of sugar: sugar cane and sugar beet.Raw sugars comprise yellow to brown sugars made by clarifying the source..
|og:image=https://www.cookipedia.co.uk/wiki/images/1/13/Jaggery.jpg
|og:image=https://www.cookipedia.co.uk/wiki/images/1/13/Jaggery.jpg
|og:type=article
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<GoogleBanner>other-pages</GoogleBanner>
<GoogleBanner>other-pages</GoogleBanner>
[[Image:Jaggery.jpg|300px|thumb|right|A block of jaggery]]
[[Image:Jaggery.jpg|300px|thumb|right|A block of jaggery]]
There are two main sources of suger: sugar cane and sugar beet.
There are two main sources of sugar: sugar cane and sugar beet.


Raw sugars comprise yellow to brown sugars made by clarifying the source syrup by [[boiling]] and drying with heat until it becomes a crystalline solid. Raw beet sugars result from the processing of sugar beet juice, but only as intermediates en route to white sugar. Types of raw sugar include '''demerara''', '''muscovado''', '''rapadura''' and '''turbinado'''. Manufacturers sometimes prepare '''raw sugar''' as loaves rather than as a crystalline powder, by pouring sugar and [[molasses]] together into moulds and allowing the mixture to dry. This results in sugar-cakes or loaves, called '''jaggery''' or '''gur''' in India, '''pingbian tang''' in China, and '''panela''', '''panocha''', '''pile''', '''piloncillo''' and '''pão-de-açúcar''' in various parts of Latin America.
Raw sugars comprise yellow to brown sugars made by clarifying the source syrup by [[boiling]] and drying with heat until it becomes a crystalline solid. Raw beet sugars result from the processing of sugar beet juice, but only as intermediates en route to white sugar. Types of raw sugar include '''demerara''', '''muscovado''', '''rapadura''' and '''turbinado'''. Manufacturers sometimes prepare '''raw sugar''' as loaves rather than as a crystalline powder, by pouring sugar and [[molasses]] together into moulds and allowing the mixture to dry. This results in sugar-cakes or loaves, called '''jaggery''' or '''gur''' in India, '''pingbian tang''' in China, and '''panela''', '''panocha''', '''pile''', '''piloncillo''' and '''pão-de-açúcar''' in various parts of Latin America.
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We also have a [[generic conversion table]] and a [[portions per person lookup]].
We also have a [[generic conversion table]] and a [[portions per person lookup]].
===Sugar substitues===
===Sugar substitutes===
According to [http://www.nhs.uk/chq/Pages/1139.aspx?CategoryID=51&SubCategoryID=167 Uk National Health Service guidelines], added sugars shouldn’t make up more than 10% of the energy (calorie intake) you get from food and drink each day.  This is about 70 g for men and 50 g for women but it varies depending on: your size, your age and how how active you are.  In short, it's probable that we should cut down on the amount of sugar we consume.
According to [http://www.nhs.uk/chq/Pages/1139.aspx?CategoryID=51&SubCategoryID=167 Uk National Health Service guidelines], added sugars should not make up more than 10% of the energy (calorie intake) you get from food and drink each day.  This is about 70 g for men and 50 g for women but it varies depending on: your size, your age and how how active you are.  In short, it's probable that we should cut down on the amount of sugar we consume.
====Cutting down on sugar====
====Cutting down on sugar====
These tips may help you cut down on sugar:
These tips may help you cut down on sugar: