Difference between revisions of "Faba beans"
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These have a similar appearance to white [[kidney beans]], but are only produced in small quantities in the Asturias region of Spain. They are protected by a Denominación de Origén and are rather expensive. They are a main ingredient in [[Fabada Asturiana]] and are not to be confused with the “faves” (or dried [[broad bean]]) used in Egyptian cookery. The true bean is called "faba de la granja" and should be labelled accordingly. They are quite difficult to find but they are available by mail order from [http://www.delicioso.co.uk/ Delicioso], and [http://www.bellota.co.uk/shop.html Bellota]. | These have a similar appearance to white [[kidney beans]], but are only produced in small quantities in the Asturias region of Spain. They are protected by a Denominación de Origén and are rather expensive. They are a main ingredient in [[Fabada Asturiana]] and are not to be confused with the “faves” (or dried [[broad bean]]) used in Egyptian cookery. The true bean is called "faba de la granja" and should be labelled accordingly. They are quite difficult to find but they are available by mail order from [http://www.delicioso.co.uk/ Delicioso], and [http://www.bellota.co.uk/shop.html Bellota]. | ||
| − | == | + | ==How to cook faba beans in a [[pressure cooker]]== |
| − | [[ | + | '''Use this basic guide if you do not have a specific recipe''' |
| + | * Pick through the beans and discard any discoloured beans or loose skins | ||
| + | * Soak in cold water for a minimum of the time shown, soaking overnight is usually the best way to achieve this | ||
| + | * Change soaking water a few times if possible | ||
| + | * Never cook the beans in the water they were soaked in | ||
| + | * Rinse the beans well at the end of the soaking period | ||
| + | * Ensure the [[pressure cooker]] is at least a quarter full | ||
| + | * Never fill the [[pressure cooker]] more than half full | ||
| + | * Always cover the beans with at least 5 cm (2") water | ||
| + | * Add 2 tablespoons of [[vegetable oil]] to the water - this reduces foaming | ||
| + | * Allow the [[pressure cooker]] to get to the required pressure and then begin timing | ||
| + | * Use the specified [[pressure release method]] - this is the [[natural method]] in the case of [[dried beans]] or [[pulses]] | ||
| + | * A bean is usually prefectly cooked when it can be easily squashed between your forefinger and thumb | ||
| + | * If the beans are not sufficiently cooked, return to pressure, cook for another 3 minutes and allow the pressure to reduce using the [[natural method]].<br />Re-check that the beans are cooked to your liking. | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TABLE CELLSPACING=1 CELLPADDING=1 COLS=5 BORDER=0> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TR valign="top" align="center" style="background: #e2e2e2; color:#070707"> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TD WIDTH=173 HEIGHT=18 ALIGN=LEFT><strong>BEAN VARIETY</strong></TD> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TD WIDTH=173 ALIGN=CENTER><strong>COLD WATER SOAK TIME<BR />''minimum period''</strong></TD> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TD WIDTH=173 ALIGN=CENTER><strong>PRESSURE COOKING TIME</strong></TD> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TD WIDTH=173 ALIGN=CENTER><strong>[[:Category:Pressure_cooker_recipes#Internal temperature related to pressure|COOKING PRESSURE]]<br />High = 15 psi<br />Medium = 10 psi<br />Low = 5 psi</strong></TD> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TD WIDTH=218 ALIGN=CENTER><strong>[[De-pressurising a pressure cooker|PRESSURE RELEASE METHOD]]</strong></TD> | ||
| + | |||
| + | </TR> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TR style="background: #ffeeee;"> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TD HEIGHT=17 ALIGN=LEFT>[[Faba beans]], ([[Fava beans]])</TD> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TD ALIGN=CENTER>8 hours</TD> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TD ALIGN=CENTER>4 minutes</TD> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TD ALIGN=CENTER>Medium</TD> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <TD ALIGN=CENTER>[[Natural pressure release method|Natural]]</TD> | ||
| + | |||
| + | </TR> | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | </TABLE> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===See also=== | ||
| + | * [[Faba de Lourenzá]] | ||
| + | * [[Broad beans]] | ||
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Revision as of 17:55, 30 June 2012
| BEAN VARIETY | COLD WATER SOAK TIME minimum period |
PRESSURE COOKING TIME | COOKING PRESSURE High = 15 psi Medium = 10 psi Low = 5 psi |
PRESSURE RELEASE METHOD |
| Faba beans, (Fava beans) | 8 hours | 4 minutes | Medium | Natural |